Understanding Business Data Security


Did you know that, as of the 6th April 2010, the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) can now enforce fines of up £500,000 to anyone who fails to handle “personal data” in accordance with the Data Protection Act (1998) principles? With help from experts Secure Online Backups, we've put together this article to help businesses understand their data security obligations.

Due to recent and well publicised events in the news, companies must have security procedures in place to ensure that any personal data belonging to customers or employees is stored securely and without risk of being lost or stolen.


Why protect your business data?


Data, in all its forms, is the key to a successful business. Data helps establish strategy, assures appropriate billing, keeps records and myriad other essential tasks. Without data a business can fail, making the preserving data is nothing less than a strategic priority.


In all of its forms, data is key to running a business successfully. Data helps establish strategy, record taking and a plethora of other essential daily tasks. Without data, businesses can fail. The catastrophic potential of data loss has been shown in surveys, where figures include 90% of businesses that lose their core data for more than 10 days go bankrupt within a year.


A survey by Rubicon Consulting showed that, of the companies that lost data, approximately one-third lost sales, 20% lost customers and 25% claimed the data loss caused severe disruptions to the company. A small data loss can cause major reputation damage.


Ultimately, it's a legal responsibility to ensure data related to your customers, employees and business is in safe hands. From the 6th April 2010 data controllers and businesses became liable to fines of up to £500,000 for breaches under the Data Protection Act


How could you lost your business data?


Human error accounts for around a third of all data loss. This includes intentional or accidental deletions of files, loss of CDs or backup tapes, or simply a spilt cup of coffee over a computer.


Of course, hardware and software issues can come at any time. Higher risk can come from using out of date hardware. Data corruption is a common issue.


Natural disasters are of course less common, but more frequent issues include fire, theft (be it physical media or the hacking of networks) to a lightning strike causing a knock-on effect of damaging your hardware.


What level of security is required?


Appropriate technical and organisational measures shall be taken against unauthorised or unlawful processing of personal data and against accidental loss or destruction of, or damage to, personal data.


Data Protection Act 1998









In practice, the quote means that you must have appropriate security to prevent the personal data you hold being accidentally or deliberately compromised.


The Act does not define “appropriate” , but it does say that an assessment of the appropriate security measures in a particular case should consider technological developments and the costs involved.


The Act does not require you to have state-of-the-art security technology to protect the personal data you hold,  you should however regularly review your security arrangements as technology advances. There is no “one size fits all” solution to information security, and the level of security you choose should depend on the risks to your organisation.


Data Security Tips


The ICO have provided a set of tips to ensure that any Organisation, Corporation or Governmental body that collects personal information handles it securely. The ICO recommend to:


Install a firewall and anti-virus software on computers.

Upgrade to the latest, and safest operating system.

Protect your computer by downloading the latest patches and security updates, which cover vulnerabilities.

Install anti-spyware software to protect secretly installed software aimed at stealing private information.

Encrypt any personal information held electronically if it will cause damage or distress if it is lost or stolen.

Only allow your staff access to the information they need to do their job and don’t let them share passwords.

Take regular backups of the information on your computer system and keep them in a separate location.

Remove all data before disposing of computers (by using specific technology or destroying the hard disk).







Thanks!


The content of this article was supplied by Secure Online Backups, suppliers of fully automated and encrypted online data backups to a fully managed off site data security facility.


For more information on protecting your business data call 01732 459 457 or visit www.secure-online-backups.co.uk

 

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